Want big grunt? Go Roots, man. No other single bolt-on will give you a bigger kick in the torque curve, at least not without having to refill a bottle all the time. A Roots supercharger is the simplest way to get boost, since it doesn't require EFI, trick carbs, complicated fuel systems, or any air-tube plumbing. Not that centrifugal blowers aren't fantastic, but they usually don't deliver the same snap-to-life start-up and right-at-the-toe low-end bark you get with a Roots. The only problem is you may get some flak from today's hipsters who'll guffaw at the '80s-throwback hole in your hood and want to talk adiabatic efficiency instead of good old-fashioned tire frying.
Of course, the solution for the hole in the hood is a mini blower, which will fit under most small cowls. In this story we compare the price and performance of a Weiand 177 mini blower to a traditional and far more imposing Weiand 8-71 fullsize supercharger. Unlike the old days, when magazines made it seem like you needed a full-on race motor to support blown power, we'll run these on a very pedestrian big-block.
The Victim
Look at the parts lists and you'll learn every single component that went into this Rat motor. Make sure you check this out: It's got a Scat cast crank, Scat's most basic connecting rods, and a tiny Crane Saturday Night Special flat-tappet cam (PN 134551) with 236/246-degrees of duration at 0.050, 0.553/0.571 lift with 1.7:1 rockers, and an LDA of 110. It couldn't be much more basic. There was a time when you'd never consider using a cast crank with supercharged power, and while it's still not the first choice, the new Scat Series 9000 cranks seem to be stronger than factory castings. Since we're not going to try to overpower it or snap off the snout with huge boost, it works. We wouldn't recommend it with a transbrake, though, even at the power levels seen here.
The crank itself is just $299 and the rods are $320, which is almost cheaper than reconditioning the stock parts and adding good rod bolts. Since that's true, and because you've got to buy new pistons for an overbore anyway, there's no reason not to stroke a big-block these days. The 4.250-inch stroker crank is the same price as the stock 4.00-inch stroke, and combined with a 0.030-inch overbore our Mark V block from the junkyard now delivers 489 ci. With affordable SRP forged flat-top pistons (because we still can't bring ourselves to recommend hypereutectics with a blower) and 110cc chambers in Holley oval-port heads, the compression is 8.95:1.
It's practically a tow-truck engine. In naturally aspirated trim, using a Professional Products high-rise, dual-plane intake, and an 800-cfm Holley, it made 549 hp at 5,300 rpm and 597 lb-ft at 4,000 rpm. Not earth-shattering, but pretty good for junk that will run on 87-octane. Now let's wake it up.
 Throughout the testing, our...  Throughout the testing, our 489ci big-block was equipped with a CSR electric water pump and Hooker 2.00-inch-tube headers with 311/42-inch collectors and 18-inch collector extensions. We've never met a Gen V big-block timing cover that didn't leak, and this one's straight from the dealership. Those 750-cfm blower carbs are now only available with the shiny finish. |  With the Weiand 177 mini blower...  With the Weiand 177 mini blower we were able to clear a Pertronix HEI distributor, while the 8-71's tighter fit required a regular-diameter MSD distributor. Those low-style B&B valve covers cleared the Crane 1.7:1 roller rockers and helped keep the mini blower from looking too dinky. The carb used in the naturally aspirated testing and with the mini blower is this Holley PN 0-80574S, an 800-cfm blower-tuned double-pumper with a manual choke. With the blower it ran with out-of-the-box jetting. |  Here are the Scat Series 9000...  Here are the Scat Series 9000 crank and standard 4340 I-beam rods. Note that the crank uses a one-piece-type rear seal for the Gen V block. The one-piece-seal cranks are only available balanced for 6.135-inch rods, so if you use 6.385-inch-or-longer rods as we did, expect to have to add a little metal to the crank during balancing. Be careful planning, as the price of the Mallory metal could add up so that you could have just bought a prebalanced forged crank. |